| 1. | Simple cuboidal epithelium is a single layer of cells whose width and height are approximately equal .
单层立方上皮由单层细胞组成，细胞的宽度和高度近似相等。 |
| 2. | Simple cuboidal epithelium lining a tubule ( longitudinal cut ) . some of the cell boundaries between " blocks " or " cubes " here are quite distinct
管腔纵切面：单层立方上皮衬于管腔内。一些立方细胞之间的边界相当清晰明显。 |
| 3. | A tubule stained to show the pink basement membrane underlying the base of the simple cuboidal epithelium . stained with periodic acid schiff reagent ( pas ) , which stains mucopolysaccharides
特殊显示多糖和糖蛋白的染色方法）染色显示单层立方上皮下方的粉红色基膜。 |
| 4. | Cross - section of tubules . the smaller ones clustered in the center and upper left are lined by simple squamous epithelium . the larger pink tubules have simple cuboidal epithelium
多个管腔的横切面。位于中间和左上方的小管内衬单层扁平上皮。大的粉红色管壁上皮为单层立方。 |
| 5. | Simple cuboidal epithelium in mallory stain ( longitudinal cut ) . note the dark chromatin clumps in the nuclei . underneath the epithelium lies a small blood vessel filled with orange - colored blood cells
马氏染色显示单层立方上皮（纵切面） 。细胞核内可见深染的染色质团块。紧贴上皮深部可以见到一个小血管，充满染成黄色的血细胞的。 |
| 6. | The microscopic appearance of multicystic dysplastic kidney ( cystic renal dysplasia , or potter ' s type ii ) is characterized by large cysts lined by flattened cuboidal epithelium and an intervening parenchyma that is fibrotic with islands of bluish cartilage and rare glomeruli
多囊性发育不良肾(多囊肾发育不良)的显微镜下特点：囊肿较大，内层为扁平立方上皮，受累实质纤维化，内有岛状的蓝色软骨和少量的小球。 |
| 7. | Purpose ependyma is lined in lumen surface of brain ' s ventricles which is composed of single ciliated cuboidal epithelium and a major component of brain csf barrier ( bcb ) and blood csf barrier ( blcb ) . it plays an important role in production of csf , signal traiisttiission , maintainance of homeostasis within the brain , and so on , and a focus of developing pathway both for administration of some drugs into the brain and treatment of brain ' s diseases . ependyma may be specified in some sites perhaps owing to functional need and modified its structures of cells and tissue , which has been called circumventricular organs ( cvos ) since 50 of 20 century
目的室管膜是衬覆在脑室内面的单层纤毛立方上皮，是脑-脑脊液屏障，血-脑脊液屏障的主要组成部分，在脑脊液的产生，脑内信息的转导，维护脑的微环境等方面具有重要的作用，也是脑内给药和脑疾病治疗新途径开发关注的焦点之一；室管膜在一些部位可能是由于功能的需要其细胞和组织结构发生了特化，在二十世纪五十年代人们将这些特化的室管膜称为室周器官。 |
